1. Oil & Filter Change
- How often: Every 3,000 to 7,500 miles (depending on vehicle and oil type).
- Why: Keeps the engine lubricated and prevents wear.
- Check: Engine oil level and condition, and replace oil filter with each change.
2. Tire Maintenance
- How often:
- Tire Pressure: Check monthly or before long trips.
- Tire Rotation: Every 6,000 to 8,000 miles.
- Tire Alignment: Once a year or when you notice uneven tire wear.
- Why: Proper tire https://calienteauto-motive.com improves safety, extends tire life, and boosts fuel efficiency.
- Check: Tire tread depth (minimum 2/32 inch), tire pressure, and alignment.
3. Brake System
- How often: Inspect brake pads every 12,000 miles and replace as needed.
- Why: Ensures safe stopping power and reduces the risk of accidents.
- Check: Brake pads, rotors, brake fluid levels, and for any unusual sounds (e.g., squeaking).
4. Air Filter Replacement
- How often: Every 12,000 to 15,000 miles or more frequently if driving in dusty conditions.
- Why: A clean air filter improves engine efficiency and fuel economy.
- Check: Inspect the air filter for dirt or damage.
5. Fluid Levels
- How often: Check monthly or with every oil change.
- Why: Proper fluid levels ensure smooth operation and prevent damage to key components.
- Check:
- Engine Oil: Ensure it’s at the right level and in good condition.
- Coolant (Antifreeze): Check for proper level and quality.
- Brake Fluid: Ensure the fluid is at the correct level.
- Transmission Fluid: Check level and color (should be red or pink).
- Power Steering Fluid: Ensure it’s at the correct level.
- Windshield Washer Fluid: Keep it topped up, especially in winter.
6. Battery Care
- How often: Inspect twice a year (every 6 months).
- Why: A strong battery is vital for starting your car and powering electrical systems.
- Check: Inspect for corrosion at the terminals, ensure the battery is securely mounted, and check for charge strength (have it tested if over 3 years old).
7. Spark Plugs
- How often: Every 30,000 to 100,000 miles, depending on the vehicle.
- Why: Spark plugs ignite the fuel-air mixture in the engine. Worn plugs can cause poor fuel economy and misfires.
- Check: Inspect spark plugs for wear and carbon buildup.
8. Windshield Wipers & Washer Fluid
- How often: Replace wiper blades every 6 to 12 months.
- Why: Ensures clear visibility during rain or snow.
- Check: Inspect wiper blades for wear and streaking. Refill washer fluid regularly.
9. Timing Belt & Chains
- How often: Replace timing belt every 60,000 to 100,000 miles (check manufacturer’s recommendation).
- Why: The timing belt synchronizes the engine’s components. A broken belt can lead to severe engine damage.
- Check: Inspect the timing belt for cracks or fraying.
10. Radiator & Cooling System
- How often: Inspect the cooling system and radiator every 12 months.
- Why: Prevents engine overheating and ensures the radiator works efficiently.
- Check: Coolant levels and condition, radiator hoses, and ensure no leaks or cracks.
11. Lights & Indicators
- How often: Check monthly.
- Why: Ensures all lights are working for visibility and safety.
- Check: Headlights, brake lights, turn signals, reverse lights, and interior lights.
12. Belts & Hoses
- How often: Inspect every 12,000 miles or during each oil change.
- Why: Worn or cracked belts can lead to engine failure, and hoses that leak coolant can cause overheating.
- Check: Inspect belts for cracks, fraying, or glazing, and hoses for leaks or bulging.
13. Exhaust System
- How often: Inspect every 12 months or if you notice unusual noises.
- Why: Ensures your vehicle is running efficiently and reduces harmful emissions.
- Check: Inspect for leaks or rust in the exhaust pipes, mufflers, and catalytic converter.
14. Cabin Air Filter
- How often: Replace every 12,000 to 15,000 miles, or as recommended.
- Why: Improves air quality inside the car by filtering dust, pollen, and other particles.
- Check: Inspect and replace if necessary.
15. Fuel System
- How often: Inspect every 12,000 miles or as recommended.
- Why: Proper fuel system maintenance ensures the vehicle runs smoothly and efficiently.
- Check: Fuel injectors, fuel filter, and ensure no leaks in the fuel lines.
16. Alignment & Suspension
- How often: Inspect annually or when you notice uneven tire wear or poor handling.
- Why: Proper alignment ensures the vehicle drives straight and does not cause unnecessary tire wear.
- Check: Inspect shocks, struts, and suspension components.
17. Transmission
- How often: Check fluid level every 30,000 to 60,000 miles, depending on the vehicle.
- Why: Prevents damage to the transmission and ensures smooth shifting.
- Check: Ensure the transmission fluid is at the correct level and color (red or pink).
Seasonal Maintenance
Winter Maintenance:
- Check: Battery, tire pressure (consider snow tires), coolant, and wipers. Make sure your defroster and heating system are working properly.
Summer Maintenance:
- Check: Cooling system, coolant levels, and air conditioning. Inspect tires and ensure they are properly inflated.
Conclusion
Regular car maintenance is key to keeping your vehicle running efficiently and safely. By following this checklist and sticking to the recommended service intervals, you can avoid costly repairs, improve the performance of your car, and extend its lifespan. Always refer to your vehicle’s owner manual for specific maintenance recommendations, and don’t hesitate to consult a professional mechanic if you’re unsure about any maintenance tasks.
